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Ramifications of Along with Point into the Foraging Performance
Training Performance of men and Workers
Looking at feeder selection, i learned that, independent of training process, both guys and pros demonstrably enhanced their solutions reliability along side span of the education for every the color partners made use of ( Fig. dos ).
Throughout the training there was no significant difference in the choice accuracy of males and workers (effect of sex on choice accuracy on the initial and final step one0 visits of the sequentially presented colour pairs in the sequence: first colour pair: initial: t112 = 0.51, P = 0.61; final: t110 = 0.04, P = 0.97; second: initial: t97 = 0.65, P = 0.52; final: t93 = 0.95, P = 0.35; third: initial: t89 = ?1.59, P = 0.12; final: t85 = ?0.84, P = 0.41; fourth: initial: t81 = ?0.47, P = 0.64; final: t79 = 0.11, P = 0.91; Fig. 2 ). 7 12.9% (males) and 86.5 13.9% (workers) correct choices (t109 = 0.48, P < 0.63).>
(a) Suggest rust constant t regarding the studying contour ( SE) of men (ebony grey squares) and you will professionals (light grey groups) just like the a purpose of the colour range on hexagonal bee the color place. New t worth are inversely synchronised toward reading rate with highest t viewpoints representing slow studying speed and you will the other way around (while the represented by the grey arrow). The color point from 0.061 is quite small and close to the constraints away from discriminability (Dyer & Chittka, 2004c) whereas along with ranges regarding >0.2 hexagon equipment try highest and invite easy discrimination. (b) Suggest amount (SE) out-of wrong visits before earliest landing on the an advisable feeder (latency to switch) each the color distance.
In addition to our analyses based on bees for which the learning speed could be quantified using exponential decay curve fitting with Microcal Origin (OriginLab Corporation), we also found no significant difference between the sexes in the prevalence of learning curves, to which no decay function could be successfully fitted, which was the case for 42 of 178 (males) and 47 of 167 (workers) learning curves (? 2 1 = 0.93, P = 0.33). (さらに…)